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Lamotrigine
INFORMATION ABOUT LAMOTRIGINE
Lamotrigine Uses
Lamotrigine is used in the treatment of epilepsy/seizures and Bipolar disorder.
How Lamotrigine works
Lamotrigine is an antiepileptic medication. It controls seizures or fits by decreasing the abnormal and excessive activity of the nerve cells in the brain.
Common side effects of Lamotrigine
Most side effects do not require any medical attention and disappear as your body adjusts to the medicine. Consult your doctor if they persist or if you’re worried about them
Common
Headache, Dryness in mouth, Sleepiness, Dizziness, Joint pain, Agitation, Tremors, Tiredness, Irritability, Gastrointestinal disturbance
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Last updated
13 Jun 2023 | 11:25 AM (UTC)
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Expert advice for Lamotrigine
  • Take your medication regularly as directed by your doctor as missing doses can trigger seizures.
  • Do not change the brand of your medicine and make sure that you have sufficient amount of medicine present with you.
  • Some healthy tips to prevent seizures:
    • Practice yoga every day.
    • Get enough sleep at nighttime.
    • Limit the use of screen time such as mobile/laptop.
    • Take your medication on time.
  • It may cause dizziness and sleepiness. Do not drive or do anything that requires mental focus until you know how it affects you.
  • It may cause headaches. Drink plenty of water and take a suitable pain killer. Inform your doctor if it does not go away.
  • It may cause skin rash. Inform your doctor immediately if you notice a rash, itching and peeling of skin.
  • Talk to your doctor if you notice sudden mood changes or develop suicidal thoughts.
  • Do not stop taking the medication suddenly without talking to your doctor as it may increase the frequency of seizure.
Frequently asked questions for Lamotrigine
There have been reports where patients developed serious rashes within 8 weeks of starting Lamotrigine and were hospitalized. Sometimes these rashes turn into severe skin infections and may endanger the patient’s life. Therefore, it is advised that if a patient develops rashes after starting Lamotrigine, it should be stopped and should not be restarted. Use of Lamotrigine is stopped even if the rashes are mild and non-serious. It is because of this that your doctor changed the medicine.
Though it varies from person to person, your symptoms may take about 6-8 weeks to improve.
Studies on the human population do not show any effects of Lamotrigine on pregnant women or her fetus. However, it is advisable that you inform your doctor immediately if you become pregnant or are planning to get pregnant while taking Lamotrigine. In case therapy with Lamotrigine is considered during pregnancy, your doctor may prescribe the lowest effective dose.
No, weight gain is not a side effect of Lamotrigine. However, it may decrease your weight.
Serious side effects with the use of Lamotrigine occur in very few people. The side effects may include serious rash (Steven Johnson syndrome), severe inflammation of the body (hemophagocytic lymphohistiocytosis), severe allergic reaction, decrease in platelets or red blood cells or white blood cells and suicidal thoughts or actions. If you notice any such side effects, consult your doctor immediately. Your doctor may consider discontinuing Lamotrigine.
Aggression, confusion and irritability are common psychiatric side effects which may be caused by the use of Lamotrigine.
Lamotrigine can be taken with or without food. Continue taking Lamotrigine in the dose and duration advised by the doctor to get maximum benefits of Lamotrigine.
It is important that you inform your doctor if you are already on any other antiepileptic medicines. The reason being, taking Lamotrigine with some antiepileptics (like valproate and carbamazepine) may increase the chances of developing side effects. Also, the dose of Lamotrigine may need adjustment if taken with antiepileptic medicines such as oxcarbazepine, felbamate, gabapentin, levetiracetam, pregabalin, topiramate or zonisamide.
Yes, you can take Lamotrigine if you have depression symptoms. In fact, Lamotrigine is used in preventing depression. But, do not self medicate. Do not start or stop taking Lamotrigine on your own, unless otherwise advised by the doctor.