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SGPT & SGOT

SGPT & SGOT near me in Allahabad

Also referred as

AST & ALT

For men & women

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The SGPT & SGOT measures the levels of two important liver enzymes: serum glutamic-oxaloacetic transaminase (SGOT) and serum glutamic-pyruvic transaminase (SGPT) in the blood. Available at an affordable price in Allahabad with Tata 1mg labs, these tests are commonly done to assess liver function, diagnose liver disorders, and monitor liver health.

Doctors may advise the SGOT and SGPT test when an individual exhibits symptoms suggestive of liver dysfunction, including jaundice (yellowing of the skin or eyes), abdominal pain, dark urine, pale stool, fatigue, and unexplained weight loss. These tests are also done as a part of a standard liver function test (LFT), especially in individuals with risk factors such as excessive alcohol consumption, obesity, diabetes, or a history of liver disease. Additionally, these tests can be used to assess the effectiveness of treatments for liver-related conditions.

No special preparation is required for this test. Eat and drink as per your daily routine.

Samples required

Blood

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Understanding SGPT & SGOT

SGOT (Aspartate Aminotransferase) and SGPT (Alanine Aminotransferase) are the two enzymes predominantly found in the liver and play key roles in amino acid metabolism. SGOT is involved in the conversion of aspartate and alpha-ketoglutarate to oxaloacetate and glutamate, while SGPT facilitates the conversion of alanine and alpha-ketoglutarate to pyruvate and glutamate. Both enzymes are crucial for various metabolic processes, including the synthesis and breakdown of proteins. These enzymes are released into the bloodstream when liver cells are injured or destroyed.

No special preparation is required before undergoing SGOT and SGPT tests. However, it is advisable to follow your doctor’s instructions and inform them of any medications or supplements you are taking, as these can impact test results.

Lab test results may vary across laboratories. Abnormal test results require expert interpretation; therefore, do not self-medicate at home solely based on these results and consult your doctor for proper understanding of the test results. Based on the results, your doctor will assess your medical condition, suggest lifestyle changes like diet and exercise, and decide if medication is needed to manage your condition.

What does SGPT & SGOT measure?

Contains 2 tests

The SGPT & SGOT test measures the levels of two key liver enzymes in the blood: SGOT (Aspartate Aminotransferase) and SGPT (Alanine Aminotransferase). These enzymes are produced in the liver and are essential for metabolic processes involving amino acids. Elevated levels of SGOT and SGPT can indicate liver damage or inflammation, providing valuable information for diagnosing liver conditions and monitoring liver health. By assessing these enzyme levels, doctors can gain insights into liver function and guide appropriate treatment or management strategies.

SGPT

An SGPT test measures the amount of ALT or SGPT enzyme in your blood. ALT is most abundantly found in the liver but is also present in smaller amounts in other organs like the kidneys, heart, and muscles. Its primary function is to convert food into energy. It also speeds up chemical reactions in the body. These chemical reactions include the production of bile and substances that help your blood clot, break down food and toxins, and fight off an infection.

Elevated levels of ALT in the blood may indicate liver damage or injury. When the liver cells are damaged, they release ALT into the bloodstream, causing an increase in ALT levels. Therefore, the SGPT/ALT test is primarily used to assess the liver's health and to detect liver-related problems such as hepatitis, fatty liver disease, cirrhosis, or other liver disorders.

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SGOT

An SGOT test measures the levels of serum glutamic-oxaloacetic transaminase (SGOT), also known as aspartate aminotransferase (AST), an enzyme produced by the liver. SGOT is present in most body cells, most abundantly in the liver and heart. The primary function of this enzyme is to convert food into glycogen (a form of glucose), which is stored in the cells, primarily the liver. The body uses this glycogen to generate energy for various body functions.

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FAQs related to SGPT & SGOT in Allahabad

What do SGOT and SGPT stand for?

SGOT stands for Serum Glutamate-Oxaloacetate Transaminase, while SGPT stands for Serum Glutamate-Pyruvate Transaminase. Both are enzymes primarily found in the liver.

Why are SGOT and SGPT tests performed?

These tests are performed to evaluate liver function, diagnose liver conditions such as hepatitis, cirrhosis, and fatty liver disease, and monitor the effectiveness of treatments for liver disorders.

How is the SGPT & SGOT test performed?

A phlebotomist (a trained professional to perform blood draws) will clean your skin using an antiseptic alcohol cotton swab or wipe and take blood samples from your vein using a needle. The blood sample will be stored safely and transported to the laboratory for analysis.

Do I need to fast before taking the SGPT & SGOT test?

No fasting is required for this test. You can schedule it at your convenience without avoiding food or water beforehand.

Is there any risk associated with the SGPT & SGOT test?

No, the SGPT & SGOT test is generally safe with minimal risks. However, you may feel slight discomfort during blood sample collection but chances of serious complications are extremely rare.

Can I schedule the SGPT & SGOT test online in Allahabad near me?

Yes. In Allahabad, you can schedule the SGPT & SGOT test near you with Tata 1mg Labs. The test is easy to book, cost-effective, and available with a comprehensive report.

Is home sample collection facility available for the SGPT & SGOT test in Allahabad with Tata 1mg Labs?

Yes, home sample collection for the SGPT & SGOT test is readily available in Allahabad. Tata 1mg Labs allows you to choose a date and time that suits your schedule for sample collection.

How can I schedule the SGPT & SGOT test with Tata 1mg Labs in Allahabad?

If you want to schedule the SGPT & SGOT test with Tata 1mg Labs in Allahabad, the procedure is fairly easy and hassle-free. Follow these steps to book a test: 1). Visit the Lab Tests section on the Tata 1mg website. 2). Add the test you want in the cart. 3). Pick a time and date slot according to your convenience; however, do consider the necessary prerequisites while scheduling a test. 4). You will receive a notification with all the details once the test is scheduled.

What is the price of the SGPT & SGOT test at Tata 1mg Labs in Allahabad?

Tata 1mg Labs is a pocket-friendly platform for booking lab tests in Allahabad. The SGPT & SGOT test is available at an affordable price of Rs. 350.

What is the estimated turnaround time for the results of the {test-name} test in Allahabad?

We at Tata 1mg Labs recognize the value of prompt results. We strive to deliver test results with quick turnaround times so you can receive the information promptly. The reports of the SGPT & SGOT test in Allahabad are often provided in 36 hours.

Content created by

Dr. Swati Gupta (Anand)

MBBS, MD Lab Medicine

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Last Updated

11th Nov 2024