Macugen 0.3mg Infusion
Written By Dr. Betina Chandolia, MDS, BDS
Reviewed By Dr. Varun Gupta, MD Pharmacology, MBBS
Last updated on 09 Nov 2024 | 01:10 AM (IST)
Macugen 0.3mg Infusion is used in the treatment of eye condition called wet age-related macular degeneration. It reduces the abnormal growth of blood vessels in the eye. This decreases the chances of swelling as well as fluid and blood leakage that can cause vision loss.
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General Information
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Product introduction
Macugen 0.3mg Infusion is administered directly into the eyeball by an eye specialist. You should not self administer this medicine at home. The common side effects include eye pain, redness, blurred or decreased vision and eye discharge.
However, if you experience these side effects for a longer duration or any other symptoms which you think may be due to this medicine, please inform your doctor. It is not advised to drive after administration of this injection as you may feel sleepy or dizzy and your alertness may be reduced.
However, if you experience these side effects for a longer duration or any other symptoms which you think may be due to this medicine, please inform your doctor. It is not advised to drive after administration of this injection as you may feel sleepy or dizzy and your alertness may be reduced.
Uses of Macugen Infusion
Side effects of Macugen Infusion
Most side effects do not require any medical attention and disappear as your body adjusts to the medicine. Consult your doctor if they persist or if you’re worried about them
Common side effects of Macugen
- Punctate keratitis
- High blood pressure
- Conjunctival hemorrhage
- Cataract
- Increased intraocular pressure
- Eye pain
- Corneal edema
- Blurred vision
- Eye discomfort
- Eyelid inflammation
- Diarrhea
- Nausea
- Anterior chamber inflammation
- Eye discharge
- Eye irritation
- Reduced visual acuity
- Visual disturbance
- Vitreous floaters
- Vitreous opacities
- Vitreous haemorrhage
- Conjunctivitis
- Photopsia (presence of perceived flashes of light)
- Bronchitis (inflammation of the airways)
- Dizziness
- Headache
- Urinary tract infection
- Corneal epithelial disorders
- Joint inflammation
- Diabetes
- Chest pain
- Contact dermatitis
- Carotid artery disease
How to use Macugen Infusion
Your doctor or nurse will give you this medicine. Kindly do not self-administer.
How Macugen Infusion works
Macugen 0.3mg Infusion is a monoclonal antibody. It works in cancer by stopping the formation of blood vessels that bring oxygen and nutrients to cancerous cells. This may slow the growth and spread of cancer.
Quick tips
- Macugen 0.3mg Infusion is used for the treatment of an eye condition called wet age-related macular degeneration.
- It is administered directly into the eyeball by an eye specialist.
- It may cause temporary visual disturbances. Don't drive or do anything that requires mental focus until you know how Macugen 0.3mg Infusion affects you.
- Inform your doctor if you experience increased eye pain and redness, blurred or decreased vision, or increased sensitivity to light.
Safety advice

Alcohol
CONSULT YOUR DOCTOR
It is not known whether it is safe to consume alcohol with Macugen 0.3mg Infusion. Please consult your doctor.

Pregnancy
SAFE IF PRESCRIBED
Macugen 0.3mg Infusion is generally considered safe to use during pregnancy. Animal studies have shown low or no adverse effects to the developing baby; however, there are limited human studies.

Breast feeding
SAFE IF PRESCRIBED
Macugen 0.3mg Infusion is probably safe to use during breastfeeding. Limited human data suggests that the drug does not represent any significant risk to the baby.

Driving
UNSAFE
Macugen 0.3mg Infusion may decrease alertness, affect your vision or make you feel sleepy and dizzy. Do not drive if these symptoms occur.

Kidney
CONSULT YOUR DOCTOR
There is limited information available on the use of Macugen 0.3mg Infusion in patients with kidney disease. Please consult your doctor.

Liver
CONSULT YOUR DOCTOR
There is limited information available on the use of Macugen 0.3mg Infusion in patients with liver disease. Please consult your doctor.

Frequently asked questions
Macugen 0.3mg Infusion injection belongs to a class of medications called vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) antagonists. Macugen 0.3mg Infusion is mainly used for the treatment of exudative (wet) neovascular age-related macular degeneration (AMD, a disease of the eye that affects vision).
Fact Box
Chemical Class
Oligonucleotides
Habit Forming
No
Therapeutic Class
OPHTHAL
Action Class
Vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) inhibitor for AMD
References
- Henderer JD, Rapuano CJ. Ocular Pharmacology. In: Brunton LL, Chabner BA, Knollmann BC, editors. Goodman & Gilman’s: The Pharmacological Basis of Therapeutics. New York, New York: McGraw-Hill Medical; 2011. p. 1794.
- Briggs GG, Freeman RK, editors. A Reference Guide to Fetal and Neonatal Risk: Drugs in Pregnancy and Lactation. 10th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Wolters Kluwer Health; 2015. p. 1073.
- Lake DF, Briggs AD, Akporiaye ET. Immunopharmacology. In: Katzung BG, Masters SB, Trevor AJ, editors. Basic and Clinical Pharmacology. 11th ed. New Delhi, India: Tata McGraw Hill Education Private Limited; 2009. p. 977.
- Medscape. Pegaptanib. [Accessed 04 Apr. 2019] (online) Available from:
- Pegaptanib sodium. San Dimas, Calirfornia: Gilead Sciences, Inc.; 2004 [revised Jul. 2011]. [Accessed 23 Jan. 2019] (online) Available from:
- Drugs.com. Pegaptanib. [Accessed 04 Apr. 2019] (online) Available from:

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Patient concerns
Sir, is surgery necessary in the initial stages of macular degeneration or it can be cured with medicines
Dr. Richa Jain
Ophthalmology
What kind of surgery. Macular degeneration can't be cured.Share pic of your prescription
Macular degeneration in left eye
Dr. Richa Jain
Ophthalmology
Get Oct done. n visit
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