Pilocarpin 2% Eye Drop
Written By Dr. Radhika Dua, MDS, BDS
Reviewed By Dr. Shilpa Garcha, MD (Pharmacology), MBBS
Last updated on 12 Nov 2024 | 01:00 AM (IST)
Pilocarpin 2% Eye Drop belongs to a group of medicine called miotics. It is used in the treatment of glaucoma and other eye conditions. It lowers the high pressure inside the eye and helps prevent vision loss and nerve damage.
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General Information
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Product introduction
Pilocarpin 2% Eye Drop is for external use only. Use it in the dose and duration as advised by the doctor. If you wear contact lenses, remove them before using the medicine. Do not touch the tip of the dropper to any surface, as it may contaminate the eye drop.
The common side effects are headache, eye irritation, eye pain, blurred vision, and visual impairment. These are usually temporary and only last for a short time. However, if these symptoms persist or worsen, check with your doctor. It is not advised to drive after using this medicine.
Uses of Pilocarpin Eye Drop
Benefits of Pilocarpin Eye Drop
Treatment of Glaucoma
Glaucoma is an eye disease that damages the optic nerve which is essential for proper vision. This damage is often caused by abnormally high pressure in the eye. Pilocarpin 2% Eye Drop is used to reduce swelling and pressure inside the eye. This helps prevent complications of glaucoma such as blindness and improves vision. This medicine may be used alone or with other eye drops. Glaucoma cannot be prevented. Frequent monitoring, regular checkups can help detect the disease in its early stages.
Glaucoma is an eye disease that damages the optic nerve which is essential for proper vision. This damage is often caused by abnormally high pressure in the eye. Pilocarpin 2% Eye Drop is used to reduce swelling and pressure inside the eye. This helps prevent complications of glaucoma such as blindness and improves vision. This medicine may be used alone or with other eye drops. Glaucoma cannot be prevented. Frequent monitoring, regular checkups can help detect the disease in its early stages.
Side effects of Pilocarpin Eye Drop
Most side effects do not require any medical attention and disappear as your body adjusts to the medicine. Consult your doctor if they persist or if you’re worried about them
Common side effects of Pilocarpin
- Headache
- Eye irritation
- Eye pain
- Blurred vision
- Visual impairment
How to use Pilocarpin Eye Drop
This medicine is for external use only. Use it in the dose and duration as advised by your doctor. Check the label for directions before use. Hold the dropper close to the eye without touching it. Gently squeeze the dropper and place the medicine inside the lower eyelid. Wipe off the extra liquid.
How Pilocarpin Eye Drop works
Pilocarpin 2% Eye Drop is a cholinergic agonist. It works by allowing excess aqueous humour (fluid in the eye) to drain from the eye, thereby lowering the increased eye pressure. It also helps reverse the effect of medicines that increase the size of the pupil.
All substitutes for Pilocarpin 2% Eye Drop
For information purposes only. Consult a doctor before taking any medicine.
Carpine Eye Drop
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Carpinol Eye Drop
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₹51.6/eye drop
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Pilopress Eye Drop
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₹32/eye drop
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Pilagan Eye Drop
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₹32.66/eye drop
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Pilo 2 Eye Drop
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₹50/eye drop
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Safety advice

Alcohol
No interaction found/established

Pregnancy
CONSULT YOUR DOCTOR
Pilocarpin 2% Eye Drop may be unsafe to use during pregnancy. Although there are limited studies in humans, animal studies have shown harmful effects on the developing baby. Your doctor will weigh the benefits and any potential risks before prescribing it to you. Please consult your doctor.

Breast feeding
CONSULT YOUR DOCTOR
Pilocarpin 2% Eye Drop is probably unsafe to use during breastfeeding. Limited human data suggests that the drug may pass into the breastmilk and harm the baby.

Driving
UNSAFE
Pilocarpin 2% Eye Drop may cause side effects which could affect your ability to drive.
Pilocarpin 2% Eye Drop can cause difficulty in adapting to the dark and blurred vision which may affect your ability to drive.
Pilocarpin 2% Eye Drop can cause difficulty in adapting to the dark and blurred vision which may affect your ability to drive.

Kidney
No interaction found/established

Liver
No interaction found/established
Fact Box
Chemical Class
Alkaloids Derivative
Habit Forming
No
Therapeutic Class
OPHTHAL
Action Class
Cholinomimetic Alkaloids- Pilocarpine
References
- Briggs GG, Freeman RK, editors. A Reference Guide to Fetal and Neonatal Risk: Drugs in Pregnancy and Lactation. 10th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Wolters Kluwer Health; 2015. pp. 1120-21.
- PubChem. Pilocarpine. [Accessed 04 Apr. 2019] (online) Available from:
- Pilocarpine. 1974: Alcon Laboratories, INC.; 2009. [Accessed 04 Apr. 2019] (online) Available from:
- Central Drugs Standard Control Organisation (CDSCO). [Accessed 03 Apr. 2019] (online) Available from:
- Pilocarpine hydrochloride ophthalmic solution [Prescribing Information]. North Chicago, IL: AbbVie Inc.; 2023. [Accessed 25 Jul. 2024] (online) Available from:
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User feedback
Thrice A Day
46%
Once A Day
21%
Twice A Day
19%
Four Times A Day
13%
Patient concerns
Golucoma in eye pain in eye both
Dr. Richa Jain
Ophthalmology
Glaucoma needs prompt treatment Visit glaucoma specialist
Eye pressure since 2 years. Diabetic patient.timilol eye drops using.remedy pls
Dr. Richa Jain
Ophthalmology
Glaucoma once occurs shd be treated life long. Visit glaucoma specialist
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Tata 1mg's sole intention is to ensure that its consumers get information that is expert-reviewed, accurate and trustworthy. However, the information contained herein should NOT be used as a substitute for the advice of a qualified physician. The information provided here is for informational purposes only. This may not cover everything about particular health conditions, lab tests, medicines, all possible side effects, drug interactions, warnings, alerts, etc. Please consult your doctor and discuss all your queries related to any disease or medicine. We intend to support, not replace, the doctor-patient relationship.
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Name: FDC Ltd
Address: B-8, MIDC Area, Waluj - 431 136, Dist. Aurangabad, Maharashtra
Address: B-8, MIDC Area, Waluj - 431 136, Dist. Aurangabad, Maharashtra
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Country of origin: India
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