Vaptolva 15mg Tablet
Written By Dr. Balshine Singh Kanwar, MD, MBBS
Reviewed By Dr. Lalit Kanodia, MBA, MD Pharmacology
Last updated on 12 Nov 2024 | 01:07 AM (IST)
Vaptolva 15mg Tablet is a medicine used in the treatment of low levels of sodium in the blood. It treats low levels of sodium in the blood, which can result from conditions such as heart failure, cirrhosis, and syndrome of inappropriate antidiuretic hormone (SIADH).
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General Information
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Product introduction
Vaptolva 15mg Tablet can be taken with or without food. It should be taken exactly as prescribed by your doctor. Your doctor will decide the dose and how often you should take them. You should take this medicine regularly to get the most benefit from it. Do not stop taking the medicine even if you feel better unless the doctor tells you so.
Using this medicine may cause few common side effects such as frequent urge to urinate, nocturia (increased urge to urinate during the night), dryness in mouth, increased thirst, nausea, increased blood creatinine, hyperkalemia, and constipation. Let your doctor know if any of these side effects do not go away with time or get worse. Before using this medicine, inform your doctor if you have any problems with your kidneys or liver. While on this medicine, your doctor will closely monitor the sodium levels in your blood. You should also tell your doctor all the other medications you are taking.
Using this medicine may cause few common side effects such as frequent urge to urinate, nocturia (increased urge to urinate during the night), dryness in mouth, increased thirst, nausea, increased blood creatinine, hyperkalemia, and constipation. Let your doctor know if any of these side effects do not go away with time or get worse. Before using this medicine, inform your doctor if you have any problems with your kidneys or liver. While on this medicine, your doctor will closely monitor the sodium levels in your blood. You should also tell your doctor all the other medications you are taking.
Uses of Vaptolva Tablet
- Treatment of Low levels of sodium in the blood
- Syndrome of inappropriate antidiuretic hormone secretion (SIADH)
Benefits of Vaptolva Tablet
Treatment of Low levels of sodium in the blood
Low levels of sodium may be caused due to multiple reasons such as excess of body fluids, heart disease, and kidney problems. There may be many symptoms such as nausea, headache confusion and the person may even need to get hospitalized. Vaptolva 15mg Tablet helps to get rid of the excess fluids and retains sodium in the blood. This restores the normal sodium levels in our body and prevents further complications such as memory loss.
Low levels of sodium may be caused due to multiple reasons such as excess of body fluids, heart disease, and kidney problems. There may be many symptoms such as nausea, headache confusion and the person may even need to get hospitalized. Vaptolva 15mg Tablet helps to get rid of the excess fluids and retains sodium in the blood. This restores the normal sodium levels in our body and prevents further complications such as memory loss.
Side effects of Vaptolva Tablet
Most side effects do not require any medical attention and disappear as your body adjusts to the medicine. Consult your doctor if they persist or if you’re worried about them
Common side effects of Vaptolva
- Frequent urge to urinate
- Nocturia (increased urge to urinate during the night)
- Dryness in mouth
- Increased thirst
- Constipation
- Nausea
- Increased creatinine level in blood
- Increased potassium level in blood
How to use Vaptolva Tablet
Take this medicine in the dose and duration as advised by your doctor. Swallow it as a whole. Do not chew, crush or break it. Vaptolva 15mg Tablet may be taken with or without food, but it is better to take it at a fixed time.
How Vaptolva Tablet works
Vaptolva 15mg Tablet is a vasopressin antagonist. It works by blocking the effect of the hormone vasopressin in the body. This increases urine production, reduces the amount of water in the blood and raises the blood sodium level.
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For information purposes only. Consult a doctor before taking any medicine.
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Quick tips
- Vaptolva 15mg Tablet treats low sodium levels in the blood.
- It also improves urine flow without causing the body to lose too much sodium as you urinate.
- Take it at the same time everyday. Take it according to the dose and duration prescribed by your doctor.
- To avoid dehydration, it is best to drink something as soon as you feel thirsty, but avoid alcoholic drinks.
- Do not take Vaptolva 15mg Tablet if you are unable to urinate, if you are unable to tell when you are thirsty, or if you are severely dehydrated.
- You will need to be in a hospital under observation any time you start or restart treatment with Vaptolva 15mg Tablet.
- Inform your doctor if you notice problems with speech or muscle control, trouble swallowing, trouble moving your arms and legs, or mood changes.
- Your doctor may check your liver function before starting treatment and regularly thereafter. Inform your doctor if you notice yellowing of eyes or skin, dark urine, or stomach pain.
Safety advice

Alcohol
CAUTION
Caution is advised when consuming alcohol with Vaptolva 15mg Tablet. Please consult your doctor.

Pregnancy
CONSULT YOUR DOCTOR
Vaptolva 15mg Tablet may be unsafe to use during pregnancy. Although there are limited studies in humans, animal studies have shown harmful effects on the developing baby. Your doctor will weigh the benefits and any potential risks before prescribing it to you. Please consult your doctor.

Breast feeding
CONSULT YOUR DOCTOR
Vaptolva 15mg Tablet is probably unsafe to use during breastfeeding. Limited human data suggests that the drug may pass into the breastmilk and harm the baby.

Driving
UNSAFE
Vaptolva 15mg Tablet may decrease alertness, affect your vision or make you feel sleepy and dizzy. Do not drive if these symptoms occur.

Kidney
SAFE IF PRESCRIBED
Vaptolva 15mg Tablet is safe to use in patients with kidney disease. No dose adjustment of Vaptolva 15mg Tablet is recommended.
However, the use of Vaptolva 15mg Tablet is not recommended in patients with severe kidney disease.
However, the use of Vaptolva 15mg Tablet is not recommended in patients with severe kidney disease.

Liver
CAUTION
Vaptolva 15mg Tablet should be used with caution in patients with liver disease. Dose adjustment of Vaptolva 15mg Tablet may be needed. Please consult your doctor.
Use of Vaptolva 15mg Tablet is not recommended in patients with severe liver disease.
Use of Vaptolva 15mg Tablet is not recommended in patients with severe liver disease.

Frequently asked questions
Vaptolva 15mg Tablet may cause the level of sodium in your blood to increase too quickly. This quick increase in sodium levels [osmotic demyelination syndrome (ODS)] may cause serious nerve damage, which can further cause coma and even death. The symptoms of ODS could be trouble in speaking, trouble in swallowing or a feeling of food or liquid getting stuck while swallowing, drowsiness, confusion, mood changes, fits, trouble controlling body movement (involuntary movement) and weakness in muscles of the arms and legs.
Vaptolva 15mg Tablet is used for correction of sodium levels in blood. Though the dose and duration are prescribed by the doctor, Vaptolva 15mg Tablet should not be taken for more than 30 days. Once the sodium levels return to normal, it can be stopped after talking to the doctor.
Yes, Vaptolva 15mg Tablet may increase the blood sugar levels. Therefore, patients with diabetes mellitus need to be extra careful while taking Vaptolva 15mg Tablet and should keep a check on blood sugar levels regularly.
You should not take Vaptolva 15mg Tablet if you have low sodium levels, cannot replace fluids by drinking or if you cannot tell when you are thirsty, dizzy or feeling faint or if your kidneys are not working properly because of excessive loss of fluids. You should also avoid Vaptolva 15mg Tablet if your body is not able to make urine, you are allergic to Vaptolva 15mg Tablet or if you are on certain medicines which interfere with the working of Vaptolva 15mg Tablet.
No, you should not take grapefruit or grapefruit juice while on Vaptolva 15mg Tablet. The reason being, grapefruit or grapefruit juice may increase the levels of Vaptolva 15mg Tablet in your blood and your sodium levels may rise too quickly.
You may need urgent medical attention. Call your doctor or seek emergency service at a nearby hospital. Symptoms of taking too much Tolvaptan may include thirst, dry and flaky skin, sunken eyes, rapid heartbeat, rapid and shallow breathing, very low blood pressure, passing more urine than normal and fainting.
Fact Box
Chemical Class
Benzazepine Derivative
Habit Forming
No
Therapeutic Class
UROLOGY
Action Class
Vasopressin Antagonists
Related lab tests
References
- Reilly RF, Jackson EK. Regulation of Renal Function and Vascular Volume. In: Brunton LL, Chabner BA, Knollmann BC,12th ed. editors. Goodman & Gilman’s: The Pharmacological Basis of Therapeutics. 12th ed. New York, New York: McGraw-Hill Medical; 2011. p. 714.
- Masters SB. Hypothalamic & Pituitary Hormones. In: Katzung BG, Masters SB, Trevor AJ, editors. Basic and Clinical Pharmacology. 11th ed. New Delhi, India: Tata McGraw Hill Education Private Limited; 2009. p. 659.
- Briggs GG, Freeman RK, editors. A Reference Guide to Fetal and Neonatal Risk: Drugs in Pregnancy and Lactation. 10th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Wolters Kluwer Health; 2015. pp. 1379-80.
- Tolvaptan. Otsuka Pharmaceutical Co.; 2009 [revised Apr. 2013]. [Accesses 04 Apr. 2019] (online) Available from:
- ScienceDirect. Tolvaptan. [Accessed 04 Apr. 2019] (online) Available from:
- PubChem. Tolvaptan. [Accessed 04 Apr. 2019] (online) Available from:
- Tolvaptan. Wexham, UK: Otsuka Pharmaceuticals (UK) Ltd.; 2015 [revised Feb. 2019]. [Accessed 22 Feb. 2019] (online) Available from:
- Tolvaptan [Product Label]. Mumbai, Maharashtra: Alkem Labs Limited; 2019. [Accessed 07 Aug. 2023]. (online) Available from:
- Rangarajan B, Binoy V, Hingmire SS, Noronha V. Tolvaptan. South Asian J Cancer. 2014 Jul;3(3):182-4. [Accessed 07 Aug. 2023]. (online) Available from:

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Patient concerns
I'm having tegrital 200mg daily for last 6 years. Is there any problem having this medicine?
Dr. Vikas Sharma
Neurology
can cause fall in sodium levels. rarely, rash and fall in blood counts
I am very tensed . My parathyroid hormone is very high . PTH - 110.4 . Please help me and suggest me proper medicines . Please advice me as soon as possible . I am also facing respiratory problems , for that i am consulting a doctor but for PTH please help me .
Dr. Sanjay Bhatt
Physician
In primary hyperparathyroidism, an enlargement of one or more of the parathyroid glands causes overproduction of the hormone, resulting in high levels of calcium in the blood (hypercalcemia), which can cause a variety of health problems. Surgery is the most common treatment for primary hyperparathyroidism
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Tata 1mg's sole intention is to ensure that its consumers get information that is expert-reviewed, accurate and trustworthy. However, the information contained herein should NOT be used as a substitute for the advice of a qualified physician. The information provided here is for informational purposes only. This may not cover everything about particular health conditions, lab tests, medicines, all possible side effects, drug interactions, warnings, alerts, etc. Please consult your doctor and discuss all your queries related to any disease or medicine. We intend to support, not replace, the doctor-patient relationship.
Marketer details
Name: Biokindle Lifesciences Pvt Ltd
Address: A/412, Siddhi Vinayak Towers, Off S G Highway, Makarba, Ahmedabad - 380051 , Gujarat, INDIA
Address: A/412, Siddhi Vinayak Towers, Off S G Highway, Makarba, Ahmedabad - 380051 , Gujarat, INDIA
Vendor Details
Country of origin: India
A licensed vendor partner from your nearest location will deliver Vaptolva 15mg Tablet. Once the pharmacy accepts your order, the details of the pharmacy will be shared with you. Acceptance of your order is based on the validity of your doctor's ℞ and the availability of this medicine.
Phone Number: 0124-4166666
Address: 5th Floor Tower - B of the Presidency Building, 46/4 Mehrauli Gurgaon Road, Sector 14, Gurugram, Haryana-122001, India
A licensed vendor partner from your nearest location will deliver Vaptolva 15mg Tablet. Once the pharmacy accepts your order, the details of the pharmacy will be shared with you. Acceptance of your order is based on the validity of your doctor's ℞ and the availability of this medicine.
In case of any issues, contact us
Email ID: [email protected]Phone Number: 0124-4166666
Address: 5th Floor Tower - B of the Presidency Building, 46/4 Mehrauli Gurgaon Road, Sector 14, Gurugram, Haryana-122001, India
Lab tests offered by us
- CBC (Complete Blood Count)
- FBS (Fasting Blood Sugar)
- Thyroid Profile Total (T3, T4 & TSH)
- HbA1c (Glycosylated Hemoglobin)
- Glucose - Postprandial
- Lipid Profile
- Vitamin D (25-Hydroxy)
- Urine R/M (Urine Routine & Microscopy)
- Coronavirus Covid-19 Test (RT-PCR technique)
- LFT (Liver Function Test)
- Kidney Function Test
- TSH (Thyroid Stimulating Hormone) Ultrasensitive
- ESR (Erythrocyte Sedimentation Rate)
- Uric Acid
- Vitamin B12
- C- Reactive Protein Quantitative
- Urine Culture and Sensitivity
- Serum Electrolyte
- Serum Calcium
- Creatinine
- Diabetes Screening
- KFT with Electrolytes (Kidney Function Test with Electrolytes)
- Cholesterol - Total
- Hemoglobin
- Complete Haemogram
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