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Zimivir 500 Tablet

Written By Dr. Love Sharma, PhD (Pharmacology), PGDPRA
Reviewed By Dr. Shilpa Garcha, MD (Pharmacology), MBBS
Last updated on 12 Nov 2024 | 01:08 AM (IST)
Zimivir 500 Tablet is an antiviral medicine used in the treatment of herpes labialis, genital herpes infection, and herpes zoster infections. It prevents the multiplication of viruses in human cells and clears up the infection.
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Zimivir 500 Tablet image
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Zimivir 500 Tablet image
Zimivir 500 Tablet image
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Product introduction

Zimivir 500 Tablet should be taken in the dose and duration as advised by your doctor. Do not skip any doses and finish the full course of treatment even if you feel better. It may be taken with or without food, but it is better to take it at a fixed time. If you miss a dose, take it as soon as possible. However, if it is almost time for your next dose, skip the missed dose and go back to your regular schedule. Do not double the dose. You should drink plenty of water while on treatment with this medicine as it helps to prevent dehydration and kidney damage.

It may lead to a few common side effects like headache, vomiting, dizziness, diarrhea,  itching (pruritus), and abdominal pain. Inform your doctor if these side effects persist for a longer duration. Please consult your doctor if you are pregnant, planning to conceive or breastfeeding.

Uses of Zimivir Tablet

Benefits of Zimivir Tablet

Herpes labialis
Herpes labialis, commonly known as cold sores, is a viral infection that primarily affects the lip. Symptoms typically include a burning pain followed by small blisters or sores. The first attack may also be accompanied by fever, sore throat, and enlarged lymph nodes. Zimivir 500 Tablet can speed up the healing of herpes labialis and also prevent recurrence of the sores.
Genital herpes infection
Genital herpes infection is a common sexually transmitted infection marked by genital pain and sores. It can affect both men and women. Symptoms include pain, itching, and irritation. Zimivir 500 Tablet helps in treating the symptoms effectively and also prevents the multiplication of the infection-causing virus.
Herpes zoster
Herpes zoster infection is a viral infection that causes a painful rash. Zimivir 500 Tablet can shorten the length and severity of the infection. It is most effective if you start taking it as soon as possible after the rash appears. Keeping the immune system healthy is the best way to prevent it. Maintaining good hygiene is another way of preventing herpes zoster infection.

Side effects of Zimivir Tablet

Most side effects do not require any medical attention and disappear as your body adjusts to the medicine. Consult your doctor if they persist or if you’re worried about them
Common side effects of Zimivir
  • Headache
  • Nausea
  • Abdominal pain
  • Dizziness
  • Vomiting
  • Itching
  • Diarrhea

How to use Zimivir Tablet

Take this medicine in the dose and duration as advised by your doctor. Swallow it as a whole. Do not chew, crush or break it. Zimivir 500 Tablet may be taken with or without food, but it is better to take it at a fixed time.

How Zimivir Tablet works

Zimivir 500 Tablet is an antiviral medication. It prevents the multiplication of virus in human cells. This stops the virus from producing new viruses and clears up your infection.

Quick tips

  • Do not skip any doses and finish the full course of treatment even if you feel better.
  • Drink plenty of water while on treatment with this medicine. This helps to prevent dehydration and kidney damage.
  • If you have genital herpes, use barrier methods (condoms) for contraception and avoid sexual contact while the sores are present.
  • Inform your doctor if you are pregnant or planning to conceive or breastfeeding.

Safety advice

Alcohol

Alcohol

CONSULT YOUR DOCTOR
It is not known whether it is safe to consume alcohol with Zimivir 500 Tablet. Please consult your doctor.
Pregnancy

Pregnancy

CONSULT YOUR DOCTOR
Zimivir 500 Tablet may be unsafe to use during pregnancy. Although there are limited studies in humans, animal studies have shown harmful effects on the developing baby. Your doctor will weigh the benefits and any potential risks before prescribing it to you. Please consult your doctor.
Breast feeding

Breast feeding

CONSULT YOUR DOCTOR
Zimivir 500 Tablet is probably unsafe to use during breastfeeding. Limited human data suggests that the drug may pass into the breastmilk and harm the baby.
Driving

Driving

UNSAFE
Zimivir 500 Tablet may decrease alertness, affect your vision or make you feel sleepy and dizzy. Do not drive if these symptoms occur.
Kidney

Kidney

CAUTION
Zimivir 500 Tablet should be used with caution in patients with kidney disease. Dose adjustment of Zimivir 500 Tablet may be needed. Please consult your doctor.
Drink plenty of water while you are taking this medicine to lower the side effects on the kidney.
Liver

Liver

SAFE IF PRESCRIBED
Zimivir 500 Tablet is safe to use in patients with liver disease. No dose adjustment of Zimivir 500 Tablet is recommended.

Frequently asked questions

The duration of Zimivir 500 Tablet treatment depends on the disease you are being treated for and whether your immune system is capable of fighting infections or not. For example, if you are taking it for shingles and your immune system works effectively, then you may need to take it for 7 days only. But, if your immunity is compromised, then you may need to take Zimivir 500 Tablet for 7 days and 2 days more after the lesions have dried and healed. Follow your doctor’s recommendations strictly.
Zimivir 500 Tablet reduces the pain and itching caused due to the herpes infection but does not cure it. It helps to heal the sores and prevents the formation of new ones.
Zimivir 500 Tablet is neither an antibiotic nor a corticosteroid. It is an antiviral medicine and acts against viruses. It is effective against herpes simplex virus (chickenpox, cold sores, and genital herpes), varicella-zoster virus (shingles), and cytomegalovirus (CMV). Zimivir 500 Tablet prevents the occurrence of CMV infection and disease after organ transplant.
Zimivir 500 Tablet reduces the chances of passing the infection to your partner, but the possibility of transmission still exists. You should practice safe sex by using condoms. However, you should not have sex if you have genital sores or blisters.
Yes, Zimivir 500 Tablet can be given for chickenpox to children aged between 2 years to 18 years. Treatment should be started within 24 hours of the appearance of the rash for best results. Zimivir 500 Tablet should be given for 5 days and as directed by the doctor.
Taking Zimivir 500 Tablet if you have advanced HIV infection can increase the risk of developing Thrombotic Thrombocytopenic Purpura/Hemolytic Uremic Syndrome (TTP/HUS). In TTP/HUS, small blood clots form suddenly throughout the body, which can lead to death. If you experience bloody diarrhea, abdominal pain, vomiting, blood in urine, fits, and bleeding from the nose or mouth, you should stop Zimivir 500 Tablet and seek emergency medical support and advice.
You should immediately contact your doctor or go to a nearby hospital. The symptoms which can be seen if Zimivir 500 Tablet is taken in excess include feeling sick (nausea), vomiting, confusion, hallucinations, agitation, decreased consciousness, and coma.
Since you are elderly and have a kidney problem, your doctor will prescribe a low dose of Zimivir 500 Tablet. You must drink plenty of water regularly during the day while taking Zimivir 500 Tablet. This will help to reduce the side effects that can affect the kidney or nervous system. Your doctor will closely monitor you for signs of any side effects which may include feeling confused, agitated or unusually sleepy, or drowsy. If you develop any of these effects contact your doctor immediately.

Fact Box

Chemical Class

Nucleoside analog

Habit Forming

No

Therapeutic Class

ANTI INFECTIVES

Action Class

Antiviral (Non-HIV) drugs

References

  1. Acosta EP, Flexner C. Antiviral Agents (Nonretroviral). In: Brunton LL, Chabner BA, Knollmann BC, editors. Goodman & Gilman’s: The Pharmacological Basis of Therapeutics. New York, New York: McGraw-Hill Medical; 2011. pp. 1594-600.
  2. Safrin S. Antiviral Agents. In: Katzung BG, Masters SB, Trevor AJ, editors. Basic and Clinical Pharmacology. 11th ed. New Delhi, India: Tata McGraw Hill Education Private Limited; 2009. p. 847.
  3. Briggs GG, Freeman RK, editors. A Reference Guide to Fetal and Neonatal Risk: Drugs in Pregnancy and Lactation. 10th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Wolters Kluwer Health; 2015. pp. 1446-47.
  4. Valacyclovir hydrochloride. Research Triangle Park, North Carolina: GlaxoSmithKline; 1995 [revised Mar. 2010]. [Accessed 19 Jun. 2019] (online) Available from:
  5. Valaciclovir hydrochloride. South Ruislip, Middlesex: Aurobindo Pharma - Milpharm Ltd.; 2011 [revised 18 Jul. 2016]. [Accessed 24 Jan. 2019] (online) Available from:
  6. Valaciclovir. Burgos, Spain: Glaxo Wellcome, S.A.; 2014 [Accessed 19 Jun. 2019] (online) Available from:
  7. Mayo Clinic. Valacyclovir. [Accessed 01 Apr. 2019] (online) Available from:
  8. European Medicine Agency. Questions and answers on Valtrex and associated names (valaciclovir, 250, 500 and 1000 mg tablets); 2010. [Accessed 19 Jun. 2019] (online) Available from:
  9. Central Drugs Standard Control Organisation (CDSCO). [Accessed 01 Apr. 2019] (online) Available from:
  10. CiplaMed. Valacyclovir Hydrochloride [Prescribing Information]. 2022. [Accessed 20 Feb. 2024] (online) Available from:
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User feedback

Twice A Day
48%
Thrice A Day
29%
Once A Day
23%
Genital herpes infection
50%
Others
25%
Herpes labialis
25%
Poor
50%
Excellent
33%
Average
17%

Patient concerns

How to treat Herpes treatment sir?? Its came to me on sonta right side only, please help me sir

Dr. Souvik Sardar
Dr. Souvik Sardar
Dermatology
Hello PATIENT a picture.Herpes simplex and herpes zoster r different and have different dosage

I've harpeas(nagin) on back and stomach due to which itching takes place which treatment and medicine should I use???

Dr. Atula Gupta
Dr. Atula Gupta
Dermatology
medicine is fine for herpes zoster . Complete the entire course
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Tata 1mg's sole intention is to ensure that its consumers get information that is expert-reviewed, accurate and trustworthy. However, the information contained herein should NOT be used as a substitute for the advice of a qualified physician. The information provided here is for informational purposes only. This may not cover everything about particular health conditions, lab tests, medicines, all possible side effects, drug interactions, warnings, alerts, etc. Please consult your doctor and discuss all your queries related to any disease or medicine. We intend to support, not replace, the doctor-patient relationship.

Marketer details

Name: Glaxo SmithKline Pharmaceuticals Ltd
Address: Dr. Annie Besant Road, Mumbai - 400 030

Vendor Details

Country of origin: India
A licensed vendor partner from your nearest location will deliver Zimivir 500 Tablet. Once the pharmacy accepts your order, the details of the pharmacy will be shared with you. Acceptance of your order is based on the validity of your doctor's ℞ and the availability of this medicine.

In case of any issues, contact us

Email ID: [email protected]
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