Glatiramer acetate belongs to a class of drugs called immunomodulatory agents. It works by modifying the body’s immune system and thereby preventing the damage to the insulating covers (myelin sheath) and protecting the brain and spinal cord cells, however the exact mechanism by which it modifies the body’s immune system is not known.
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Common side effects of Glatiramer Acetate
Rash, Breathlessness, Chest pain, Vasodilation, Injection site reaction
Glatiramer Acetate helps reduce the number of times you suffer attacks of MS (relapses).
It is injected into the tissue under the skin (subcutaneous tissue) only. Never inject it into a vein or a muscle.
A different injection site should be used for each dose.
Always store your injections in the refrigerator (2°C to 8°C).
Never use the same syringe more than once. Discard any unused product or waste.
It may cause symptoms such as flushing, chest pain, shortness of breath, and difficulty breathing that normally go away on their own within half an hour. Inform your doctor immediately if they last longer or become severe.
Reviewed By Dr. Varun Gupta