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Gliclazide + Pioglitazone + Metformin

Written By Dr. Anuj SainiReviewed By Dr. Varun Gupta
Last updated 18 Feb 2020 | 11:54 AM (UTC)

How Gliclazide + Pioglitazone + Metformin works

Gliclazide + Pioglitazone + Metformin is a combination of three antidiabetic medicines: Gliclazide , Pioglitazone and Metformin. They work by different mechanisms to provide better control of blood sugar when single or dual therapy is not effective. Gliclazide is a sulfonylurea which works by increasing the amount of insulin released by the pancreas in order to lower the blood glucose. Pioglitazone is a thiazolidinedione which increases insulin sensitivity. Metformin is a biguanide. It works by lowering glucose production in the liver, delaying glucose absorption from intestines and further increasing the body's sensitivity to insulin.

Common side effects of Gliclazide + Pioglitazone + Metformin

Hypoglycemia (low blood glucose level), Nausea, Diarrhea, Headache, Edema (swelling), Anemia (low number of red blood cells), Upper respiratory tract infection, Dizziness, Vomiting, Flatulence, Bronchitis (inflammation of the airways)
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Expert advice for Gliclazide + Pioglitazone + Metformin

  • Take it with food to lower your chance of having an upset stomach.
  • It may cause hypoglycemia (low blood sugar level) when used with other antidiabetic medicines, alcohol or if you delay or miss a meal.
  • Always carry some sugary food or fruit juice with you in case you experience hypoglycemic symptoms such as cold sweats, cool pale skin, tremor, and anxiety.
  • Your doctor may check your liver function regularly. Inform your doctor if you develop symptoms such as abdominal pain, loss of appetite, or yellowing of the eyes or skin (jaundice).